If you’re planning to visit Belize, your journey might start in Belize City. As the largest urban area in the country, it serves as the main transportation hub and offers a mix of history, culture, and local life. Here’s what you should know before you go.
An overview of Belize City
Belize City was once the colonial capital of the country until it was moved to Belmopan in 1970. Today, it remains the largest city in Belize, with a population of around 80,000 people. Located on the Caribbean coast of north-central Belize, it’s the capital of Belize District.
While Belize City may not be as polished as some other tourist spots, it has a unique charm. It’s a lively port town with a lot of character. As the country’s main transportation hub, the city is where most visitors arrive before heading to nearby destinations. You’ll find a busy marina connecting to islands like Ambergris Caye, a bustling bus station, and the Sir Barry Bowen Airport, also known as the Belize City Municipal Airport. For international flights, the Philip Goldson International Airport (BZE) is located about nine miles from the city, in Ladyville.
Key Attractions and Sights in Belize City
1. Historic Downtown
Belize City’s downtown area is full of history. The historic district, stretching from the Swing Bridge down to the Fort George area, is home to some of the oldest buildings in the country. Key landmarks include:
- The Belize House of Culture (formerly Government House), which was the seat of colonial administration.
- The Museum of Belize, housed in a former colonial-era prison, offers insights into the country’s past.
- St. John’s Cathedral, the oldest Anglican church in the Americas, dating back to the 1800s.
- The Baron Bliss Lighthouse, built to honor a British philanthropist who left his fortune to Belize.
These landmarks offer a glimpse into Belize’s colonial past and are perfect for anyone interested in history and culture.
2. Local Breweries and Distilleries
If you’re a fan of local beverages, Belize City won’t disappoint. Visit the Belikin Brewery, the country’s biggest domestic beer producer. You can take a tour and enjoy a taste of Belizean beer. For rum lovers, Traveler’s Distillery is a must-visit. This is where Belize’s most popular rum is made, and you can join a tour to sample some of their products.
3. The Waterfront
The seafront area is the heart of Belize City, offering a relaxed atmosphere with plenty of shops, restaurants, and places to buy souvenirs. You can also find music CDs featuring Belize’s homegrown genres like punta and punta rock.
Nearby Attractions
While Belize City is a destination in itself, there are several attractions nearby worth exploring:
- Altun Ha: A Mayan ruin just a short drive from the city, perfect for history lovers.
- The Belize Zoo: A family-friendly spot showcasing native wildlife in natural settings.
- Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary: A bit farther out, but the world’s first jaguar sanctuary is worth the trip for hiking and wildlife spotting.
Transportation Tips for getting around Belize City
Getting around Belize City is simple. Walking is often the easiest way to explore downtown. Taxis are available across the city, usually ran by Haitian nationals or Creole Belizeans. One of the more affordable options is the “Dalla Van”, which is a shared ride for much cheaper than a regular taxi. If you’re planning to explore other parts of Belize, buses are a convenient way to travel, and many tours will pick you up from your hotel. Check out Belize City’s new electric buses, providing a modern way to get around the city in airconditioned, environmentally friendly transportation.
For those wanting to drive, car rentals are available, but be sure to familiarize yourself with local driving laws and road conditions. There are two major highways that start in Belize City, the Philip Goldson Highway leading to destinations like Orange Walk & Corozal in northern Belize, and the George Price Highway, leading to to destinations like Belmopan, San Ignacio, and the Guatemalan border. You can also access Southern Belize via the George Price Highway. Check out our Belize Transportation Guide for more tips on getting around the country.
Safety and Travel Tips when visiting Belize City
Although Belize City has earned a somewhat rough reputation, it’s a safe destination for most visitors, as long as you stick to popular areas and take common-sense precautions. Avoid the more rundown residential areas on the outskirts of downtown Belize city, and be mindful when out at night. Belize City has several upscale hotels, restaurants, and bars, particularly in the Northern downtown area, making it a convenient base for travelers.
The Vibe of Belize City
Belize City is not a bustling metropolis, but that’s what makes it special. It’s a small, lively port town where people move at their own pace. The city offers a mix of local life and tourist-friendly spots, with an emphasis on community and culture. From the busy marina to the laid-back streets of downtown, there’s a welcoming energy in Belize City.
Day Trips from Belize City
Many visitors use Belize City as a starting point for exploring the rest of the country. Nearby islands like Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker are popular destinations for snorkeling, diving, and relaxation. You can easily catch a water taxi or small plane to these tropical islands from the city. From Belize City you can also try a Belize Cave Tubing adventure or jungle Ziplining with Untame Belize Tours & Shuttles.
Still considering visiting Belize City?
Belize City is not just a stopover; it’s a vibrant part of the Belize experience. Whether you’re here to explore history, enjoy local food and drinks, or just relax by the water, you’ll find plenty to do. It’s the perfect place to start your Belize adventure.
